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AES-70 / AE2S / SLES
I-AES inyibilika ngokulula emanzini, kunye nokungcola okugqwesileyo, ukumanzisa, i-emulsification, i-dispersion kunye neempawu ezinogwebu, isiphumo esihle sokuqina, ukuhambelana kakuhle, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-biodegradation (idigri yokuthotywa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99%), ukuhlamba okuthambileyo akuzulonakalisa ulusu, ukucaphuka okuncinci. eluswini kunye namehlo, yeyona anionic surfactant ebalaseleyo.
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I-Arhente yoMhlophe weFluorescent (FWA)
Yikhompawundi enomgangatho ophezulu kakhulu wokusebenza kakuhle, ngokulandelelana kwesigidi esi-1 ukuya kwi-100,000 yamacandelo, anokuthi ayenze mhlophe ngokufanelekileyo i-substrates yendalo okanye emhlophe (njengempahla, iphepha, iiplastiki, iingubo).Iyakwazi ukufunxa ukukhanya kwe-violet kunye ne-wavelength ye-340-380nm kwaye ikhuphe ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nobude be-400-450nm, obunokwenza ngokufanelekileyo ukutyheli okubangelwa sisiphene sokukhanya okuluhlaza kwezixhobo ezimhlophe.Inokuphucula ubumhlophe kunye nokukhanya kwezinto ezimhlophe.I-agent emhlophe ye-fluorescent ngokwayo ayinambala okanye umbala ophuzi okhanyayo (oluhlaza), kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni iphepha, i-textile, i-synthetic detergent, iiplastiki, iingubo kunye namanye amashishini asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.Zili-15 iintlobo ezisisiseko zolwakhiwo kunye namalunga nama-400 ezinto zekhemikhali ze-fluorescent whitening agents eziye zenziwa kwimizi-mveliso.
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Isodium carbonate
Uthuthu lwesoda ye-inorganic compound, kodwa ihlelwa njengetyuwa, hayi ialkali.Isodium carbonate ngumgubo omhlophe, awunancasa kwaye awunavumba, unyibilika ngokulula emanzini, isisombululo esinamanzi sinealkaline ngamandla, kumoya ofumileyo siya kutsala ukufuma, inxalenye yesodium bicarbonate.Ukulungiswa kwe-sodium carbonate kubandakanya inkqubo ye-alkali edibeneyo, inkqubo ye-alkali ye-ammonia, inkqubo ye-Lubran, njl., Kwaye inokucutshungulwa kwaye ihlanjululwe yi-trona.
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ISodium Hydrogen Sulfite
Enyanisweni, i-sodium bisulfite ayiyona i-compound eyinyani, kodwa ingxube yeetyuwa ezithi, xa zichithwa emanzini, zivelise isisombululo esine-ion ye-sodium kunye ne-sodium bisulfite ions.Iza ngohlobo lweekristale ezimhlophe okanye ezityheli-mhlophe kunye nevumba le-sulfure dioxide.
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I-Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate (SDBS/LAS/ABS)
Yinto eqhelekileyo esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo i-anionic surfactant, engumgubo omhlophe okanye okhanyayo otyheli/iflake eqinileyo okanye ulwelo lwe-viscous omdaka, onzima ukunyibilika, kulula ukunyibilika emanzini, kunye nolwakhiwo lwetyathanga lwe-branched (ABS) kunye nesakhiwo setyathanga elithe tye (LAS), i I-branched chain structure incinci kwi-biodegradability, iya kubangela ukungcoliseka kwendalo, kwaye isakhiwo sekhonkco ethe tye kulula ukuchithwa kwe-biodegrade, i-biodegradability ingaba mkhulu kune-90%, kwaye iqondo lokungcoliseka kwendalo lincinci.
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I-Sodium Sulfate
I-sodium sulfate yi-sulfate kunye ne-sodium ion synthesis yetyuwa, i-sodium sulfate enyibilikayo emanzini, isisombululo sayo asithathi hlangothi, sinyibilika kwi-glycerol kodwa asinyibiliki kwi-ethanol.Iikhompawundi ze-inorganic, ubunyulu obuphezulu, amasuntswana amahle e-anhydrous ebizwa ngokuba ngumgubo wesodium.Imhlophe, ayinavumba, ikrakra, i-hygroscopic.Ubume bungenambala, bubonakala, iikristale ezinkulu okanye iikristale ezincinci zegranular.I-sodium sulfate kulula ukufunxa amanzi xa evezwe emoyeni, okukhokelela kwi-sodium sulfate decahydrate, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-glauborite, eyialkaline.
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I-aluminium Sulfate
I-Aluminiyam sulfate ngumgubo ongenambala okanye omhlophe wekristale / umgubo oneempawu zehygroscopic.Ialuminiyam sulfate ineasidi kakhulu kwaye inokusabela ngealkali ukwenza ityuwa ehambelanayo namanzi.Isisombululo esinamanzi se-aluminium sulfate si-acidic kwaye sinokukhupha i-aluminium hydroxide.I-Aluminiyam sulfate yicoagulant eyomeleleyo enokuthi isetyenziswe kunyango lwamanzi, ukwenza iphepha kunye nemizi-mveliso yokutshisa.
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Isodium Peroxyborate
I-sodium perborate yi-inorganic compound, i-white granular powder.Inyibilika kwiasidi, ialkali kunye neglycerin, inyibilika kancinane emanzini, ikakhulu isetyenziswa njenge oxidant, isibulali ntsholongwane, isibulali ntsholongwane, ukungunda, mordant, deodorant, plateing solution solutions, etc. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu njenge oxidant, disinfectant, fungicide, mordant, deodorant, plating solution additive and so. kwi.
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Isodium Percarbonate (SPC)
Inkangeleko yesodium percarbonate imhlophe, ikhululekile, ilungile i-fluidity granular okanye i-powdery eqinileyo, ayinavumba, inyibilika lula emanzini, ekwaziwa njenge-sodium bicarbonate.Umgubo oqinileyo.Yi-hygroscopic.Izinzile xa yomile.Icotha kancinci emoyeni ize yenze ikharbon diokside kunye neoksijini.Iqhekeza ngokukhawuleza ibe yi-sodium bicarbonate kunye neoksijini emanzini.Ibola kwi-asidi yesulfuric exutywe ukuvelisa i-hydrogen peroxide enobungakanani.Iyakwazi ukulungiswa ngokusabela kwe-sodium carbonate kunye ne-hydrogen peroxide.Isetyenziswa njenge arhente oxidizing.
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ISodium Hypochlorite
I-sodium hypochlorite iveliswa ngokusabela kwegesi yeklorini kunye ne-sodium hydroxide.Inemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo efana nokuvala inzala (indlela yayo ephambili yesenzo kukwenza i-hypochlorous acid ngokusebenzisa i-hydrolysis, kwaye emva koko ibole ibe yioksijini entsha ye-ecological, i-denaturating iiproteni zebhaktiriya kunye nentsholongwane, ngaloo ndlela idlala uluhlu olubanzi lokuvala inzala), ukubulala iintsholongwane, ukubola. njalo njalo, kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwezonyango, ukulungiswa kokutya, unyango lwamanzi kunye nezinye iinkalo.
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Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC)
Okwangoku, iteknoloji yokuguqulwa kweselulosi igxile kakhulu kwi-etherification kunye ne-esterification.I-Carboxymethylation luhlobo lwetekhnoloji ye-etherification.I-Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) ifunyenwe yi-carboxymethylation ye-cellulose, kwaye isisombululo sayo samanzi sinemisebenzi yokuqina, ukubunjwa kwefilimu, ukudibanisa, ukugcinwa komswakama, ukukhuselwa kwe-colloidal, i-emulsification kunye nokumiswa, kwaye isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukuhlamba, i-petroleum, ukutya, amayeza, impahla yelaphu nephepha kunye namanye amashishini.Yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ze-cellulose ethers.
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I-Sodium Silicate
I-sodium silicate luhlobo lwe-silicate ye-inorganic, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-pyrophorine.I-Na2O · nSiO2 eyenziwe ngokuphosa okomileyo inkulu kwaye iyabonakala, ngelixa i-Na2O · nSiO2 eyenziwe ngokucinywa kwamanzi amanzi i-granular, enokusetyenziswa kuphela xa iguqulwa ibe yi-Na2O · nSiO2 engamanzi.Iimveliso eziqhelekileyo zeNa2O·nSiO2 eziqinileyo zezi: ① isambuku esiqinileyo, ② umgubo oqinileyo, ③ i-silicate yesodium ekhawulezileyo, ④ zero amanzi metasilicate yesodium, ⑤ isodiyam pentahydrate metasilicate, ⑥ sodium orthosilicate.
