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AES-70 / AE2S / SLES
I-AES inyibilika ngokulula emanzini, kunye nokungcola okugqwesileyo, ukumanzisa, i-emulsification, i-dispersion kunye neempawu ezinogwebu, isiphumo esihle sokuqina, ukuhambelana kakuhle, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-biodegradation (idigri yokuthotywa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99%), ukuhlamba okuthambileyo akuzulonakalisa ulusu, ukucaphuka okuncinci. eluswini kunye namehlo, yeyona anionic surfactant ebalaseleyo.
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Urea
Yikhompawundi ephilayo eyenziwe ngekhabhoni, initrogen, ioksijini kunye nehydrogen, enye yezona zinto zilula, kwaye yeyona mveliso iphambili enenitrogen yeprotein metabolism kunye nokubola kwizilwanyana ezincancisayo kunye nentlanzi, kwaye urea yenziwa yi-ammonia kunye nekhabhoni. idioksidi kwishishini phantsi kweemeko ezithile.
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I-Arhente yoMhlophe weFluorescent (FWA)
Yikhompawundi enomgangatho ophezulu kakhulu wokusebenza kakuhle, ngokulandelelana kwesigidi esi-1 ukuya kwi-100,000 yamacandelo, anokuthi ayenze mhlophe ngokufanelekileyo i-substrates yendalo okanye emhlophe (njengempahla, iphepha, iiplastiki, iingubo).Iyakwazi ukufunxa ukukhanya kwe-violet kunye ne-wavelength ye-340-380nm kwaye ikhuphe ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nobude be-400-450nm, obunokwenza ngokufanelekileyo ukutyheli okubangelwa sisiphene sokukhanya okuluhlaza kwezixhobo ezimhlophe.Inokuphucula ubumhlophe kunye nokukhanya kwezinto ezimhlophe.I-agent emhlophe ye-fluorescent ngokwayo ayinambala okanye umbala ophuzi okhanyayo (oluhlaza), kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni iphepha, i-textile, i-synthetic detergent, iiplastiki, iingubo kunye namanye amashishini asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.Zili-15 iintlobo ezisisiseko zolwakhiwo kunye namalunga nama-400 ezinto zekhemikhali ze-fluorescent whitening agents eziye zenziwa kwimizi-mveliso.
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Isodium carbonate
Uthuthu lwesoda ye-inorganic compound, kodwa ihlelwa njengetyuwa, hayi ialkali.Isodium carbonate ngumgubo omhlophe, awunancasa kwaye awunavumba, unyibilika ngokulula emanzini, isisombululo esinamanzi sinealkaline ngamandla, kumoya ofumileyo siya kutsala ukufuma, inxalenye yesodium bicarbonate.Ukulungiswa kwe-sodium carbonate kubandakanya inkqubo ye-alkali edibeneyo, inkqubo ye-alkali ye-ammonia, inkqubo ye-Lubran, njl., Kwaye inokucutshungulwa kwaye ihlanjululwe yi-trona.
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Isodium bicarbonate
Ikhompawundi ye-inorganic, umgubo omhlophe oyikristale, ongenavumba, unetyuwa, unyibilika emanzini.Ibola ngokucothayo kumoya ofumileyo okanye kumoya oshushu, ivelise ikharbon diokside, eboliswa ngokupheleleyo xa ishushu ukuya kuma-270 ° C. Xa ibonakaliswe kwiasidi, yophuka ngamandla, ivelise ikharbon diokside.
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I-Sodium Sulfite
I-sodium sulfite, umgubo omhlophe wekristale, onyibilikayo emanzini, onganyibiliki kwi-ethanol.I-chlorine enganyibilikiyo kunye ne-ammonia zisetyenziswa ikakhulu njenge-fiber stabilizer eyenziweyo, i-ejenti yokucoca ilaphu, umphuhlisi weefoto, i-deoxidizer yedayi, ivumba elimnandi kunye ne-arhente yokunciphisa idayi, i-arhente yokususa i-lignin ekwenzeni iphepha.
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ISodium Hydrogen Sulfite
Enyanisweni, i-sodium bisulfite ayiyona i-compound eyinyani, kodwa ingxube yeetyuwa ezithi, xa zichithwa emanzini, zivelise isisombululo esine-ion ye-sodium kunye ne-sodium bisulfite ions.Iza ngohlobo lweekristale ezimhlophe okanye ezityheli-mhlophe kunye nevumba le-sulfure dioxide.
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I-Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate (SDBS/LAS/ABS)
Yinto eqhelekileyo esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo i-anionic surfactant, engumgubo omhlophe okanye okhanyayo otyheli/iflake eqinileyo okanye ulwelo lwe-viscous omdaka, onzima ukunyibilika, kulula ukunyibilika emanzini, kunye nolwakhiwo lwetyathanga lwe-branched (ABS) kunye nesakhiwo setyathanga elithe tye (LAS), i I-branched chain structure incinci kwi-biodegradability, iya kubangela ukungcoliseka kwendalo, kwaye isakhiwo sekhonkco ethe tye kulula ukuchithwa kwe-biodegrade, i-biodegradability ingaba mkhulu kune-90%, kwaye iqondo lokungcoliseka kwendalo lincinci.
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I-Dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid (DBAS/LAS/LABS)
I-Dodecyl benzene ifunyanwa ngokujiya i-chloroalkyl okanye i-α-olefin ngebenzene.I-Dodecyl benzene i-sulfonated kunye ne-sulfur trioxide okanye i-fuming sulfuric acid.Ulwelo olutyheli olukhanyayo ukuya kuntsundu we-viscous, lunyibilika emanzini, lushushu xa luxutywe ngamanzi.Kancinci ukunyibilika kwibenzene, xylene, ukunyibilika kwimethanol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, ether kunye nezinye izinyibilikisi eziphilayo.Inemisebenzi ye-emulsification, ukusabalalisa kunye nokukhupha.
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I-Sodium Sulfate
I-sodium sulfate yi-sulfate kunye ne-sodium ion synthesis yetyuwa, i-sodium sulfate enyibilikayo emanzini, isisombululo sayo asithathi hlangothi, sinyibilika kwi-glycerol kodwa asinyibiliki kwi-ethanol.Iikhompawundi ze-inorganic, ubunyulu obuphezulu, amasuntswana amahle e-anhydrous ebizwa ngokuba ngumgubo wesodium.Imhlophe, ayinavumba, ikrakra, i-hygroscopic.Ubume bungenambala, bubonakala, iikristale ezinkulu okanye iikristale ezincinci zegranular.I-sodium sulfate kulula ukufunxa amanzi xa evezwe emoyeni, okukhokelela kwi-sodium sulfate decahydrate, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-glauborite, eyialkaline.
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I-aluminium Sulfate
I-Aluminiyam sulfate ngumgubo ongenambala okanye omhlophe wekristale / umgubo oneempawu zehygroscopic.Ialuminiyam sulfate ineasidi kakhulu kwaye inokusabela ngealkali ukwenza ityuwa ehambelanayo namanzi.Isisombululo esinamanzi se-aluminium sulfate si-acidic kwaye sinokukhupha i-aluminium hydroxide.I-Aluminiyam sulfate yicoagulant eyomeleleyo enokuthi isetyenziswe kunyango lwamanzi, ukwenza iphepha kunye nemizi-mveliso yokutshisa.
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Isodium Peroxyborate
I-sodium perborate yi-inorganic compound, i-white granular powder.Inyibilika kwiasidi, ialkali kunye neglycerin, inyibilika kancinane emanzini, ikakhulu isetyenziswa njenge oxidant, isibulali ntsholongwane, isibulali ntsholongwane, ukungunda, mordant, deodorant, plateing solution solutions, etc. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu njenge oxidant, disinfectant, fungicide, mordant, deodorant, plating solution additive and so. kwi.
