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Zeziphi izithako eziphambili zesicoci sempahla yokuhlamba impahla?

1.Izithako ezisebenzayo

Izithako ezisebenzayo zizithako ezidlala indima yokucoca kwizinto zokucoca.Olu luhlobo lwezinto ezibizwa ngokuba zii-surfactants.Indima yayo kukunciphisa ukunamathela phakathi kwamabala kunye neengubo.Isicoci sokuhlamba impahla kufuneka sibe nezithako ezisebenzayo ezaneleyo ukuba sifuna ukufezekisa isiphumo esihle sokutshabalalisa.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumo wokuhlamba we-detergent yokuhlamba iimpahla, inani lezithako ezisebenzayo kwi-detergent yokuhlamba iimpahla akufanele zibe ngaphantsi kwe-13%.Kwangaxeshanye, i-hydrophilic inxalenye yomzimba igxotha igrisi kwaye yenza buthathaka uhlobo lomtsalane we-intermolecular obambe iimolekyuli zamanzi kunye (umtsalane ofanayo owenza amaso amanzi, asebenza ngokungathi asongelwe kwifilim elastiki), evumela umntu ngamnye. iimolekyuli zokungena kwiindawo kunye neengqungquthela ezingcolileyo ezifuna ukucocwa.Ngoko ke, kunokuthiwa ukunciphisa amandla asebenzayo asebenzayo okanye ukuxutywa kwezandla kunokukhokelela ekususweni kweengqungquthela ezingcolileyo ezijikelezwe ngamamolekyuli asebenzayo phezu komhlaba, kunye neengqungquthela zokungcola zisuswe kunye ne-lipophilic particles emisiwe kwinto ngexesha lokuhlamba.

Zeziphi izithako eziphambili zesicoci sempahla (1)

2.Isixhobo sokuncedisa ukuhlamba

Uncedo lwe-Detergent lulelona candelo likhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo libalelwa kwi-15% ukuya kwi-40% yokwakheka okupheleleyo.Umsebenzi oyintloko we-lotion aid kukuthambisa amanzi ngokubopha i-ion yobunzima equlethwe emanzini, ngaloo ndlela ikhusela i-surfactant kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo.

3.Icandelo le-buffer

Ubumdaka obuqhelekileyo kwimpahla, ngokuqhelekileyo amabala ezinto eziphilayo, ezifana nokubila, ukutya, uthuli, njl njl. ehambelana nesixa esikhulu sezinto zealkaline.I-soda ash kunye neglasi yamanzi isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.

Zeziphi izithako eziphambili zesicoci sempahla (2)

4.Icandelo leSynergistic

Ukuze wenze i-detergent ibe nemiphumo engcono kunye neyokuhlambela ngakumbi, i-detergent eyongezelelekileyo iya kwongeza izithako eziqulethe imisebenzi ekhethekileyo, ezi zithako zinokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kwe-detergent.

Zeziphi izithako eziphambili zesicoci sempahla (3)

5.Into encedisayo

Olu hlobo lwezithako aluphuculi ukukwazi ukuhlamba kwi-detergent, kodwa inkqubo yokucubungula imveliso kunye nezalathi zeemvakalelo zemveliso zidlala indima enkulu, njengokwenza umbala we-detergent umhlophe, amasuntswana afanayo, akukho caking, ivumba elimnandi.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-17-2023