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I-Arhente yoMhlophe weFluorescent (FWA)
Yikhompawundi enomgangatho ophezulu kakhulu wokusebenza kakuhle, ngokulandelelana kwesigidi esi-1 ukuya kwi-100,000 yamacandelo, anokuthi ayenze mhlophe ngokufanelekileyo i-substrates yendalo okanye emhlophe (njengempahla, iphepha, iiplastiki, iingubo).Iyakwazi ukufunxa ukukhanya kwe-violet kunye ne-wavelength ye-340-380nm kwaye ikhuphe ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nobude be-400-450nm, obunokwenza ngokufanelekileyo ukutyheli okubangelwa sisiphene sokukhanya okuluhlaza kwezixhobo ezimhlophe.Inokuphucula ubumhlophe kunye nokukhanya kwezinto ezimhlophe.I-agent emhlophe ye-fluorescent ngokwayo ayinambala okanye umbala ophuzi okhanyayo (oluhlaza), kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni iphepha, i-textile, i-synthetic detergent, iiplastiki, iingubo kunye namanye amashishini asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.Zili-15 iintlobo ezisisiseko zolwakhiwo kunye namalunga nama-400 eekhemikhali ze-fluorescent whitening agents eziye zenziwa kwimizi-mveliso.
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AES-70 / AE2S / SLES
I-AES inyibilika ngokulula emanzini, kunye nokungcola okugqwesileyo, ukumanzisa, i-emulsification, i-dispersion kunye neempawu ezinogwebu, isiphumo esihle sokuqina, ukuhambelana kakuhle, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-biodegradation (idigri yokuthotywa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99%), ukuhlamba okuthambileyo akuzulonakalisa ulusu, ukucaphuka okuncinci. eluswini kunye namehlo, yeyona anionic surfactant ebalaseleyo.
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Isodium bicarbonate
Ikhompawundi ye-inorganic, umgubo omhlophe oyikristale, ongenavumba, unetyuwa, unyibilika emanzini.Ibola ngokucothayo kumoya ofumileyo okanye kumoya oshushu, ivelise ikharbon diokside, eboliswa ngokupheleleyo xa ishushu ukuya kuma-270 ° C. Xa ibonakaliswe kwiasidi, yophuka ngamandla, ivelise ikharbon diokside.
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I-Sodium Sulfite
I-sodium sulfite, umgubo omhlophe wekristale, onyibilikayo emanzini, onganyibilikiyo kwi-ethanol.I-chlorine enganyibilikiyo kunye ne-ammonia zisetyenziswa ikakhulu njenge-fiber stabilizer eyenziweyo, i-ejenti yokucoca ilaphu, umphuhlisi weefoto, i-deoxidizer yedayi, ivumba elimnandi kunye ne-arhente yokunciphisa idayi, i-arhente yokususa i-lignin ekwenzeni iphepha.
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ISodium Hydrogen Sulfite
Enyanisweni, i-sodium bisulfite ayiyona i-compound eyinyani, kodwa ingxube yeetyuwa ezithi, xa zichithwa emanzini, zivelise isisombululo esine-ion ye-sodium kunye ne-sodium bisulfite ions.Iza ngohlobo lweekristale ezimhlophe okanye ezityheli-mhlophe kunye nevumba le-sulfure dioxide.
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Acetic acid
I-organic monic acid, inxalenye ephambili yeviniga.I-anhydrous acetic acid ecocekileyo (i-glacial acetic acid) lulwelo olungenambala lwehygroscopic, isisombululo salo esinamanzi sibuthathaka kwaye sinoburharha, kwaye sinokonakalisa ngamandla kwisinyithi.
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I-Active Poly Sodium Metasilicate
Yincedo olusebenzayo, olukhawulezayo lwe-phosphorus yokuhlamba yasimahla kunye nendawo efanelekileyo ye-4A zeolite kunye ne-sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP).Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekuhlambeni umgubo, i-detergent, ukuprinta kunye nokudaya izinto ezincedisayo kunye nezincedisi ze-textile kunye namanye amashishini.
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Phosphoric acid
A acid inorganic eqhelekileyo, phosphoric acid akukho lula volatilize, akukho lula ukubola, phantse akukho oxidation, nge acid commonness, i ternary buthathaka acid, acidity yayo buthathaka ngaphezu hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, kodwa yomelele ngaphezu acetic. acid, boric acid, njl. Phosphoric acid lula deliquified emoyeni, kwaye ubushushu uya kuphulukana namanzi ukufumana pyrophosphoric acid, kwaye ke ngakumbi ukulahlekelwa ngamanzi ukufumana metaphosphate.
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ISorbitol
I-Sorbitol sisongezo sokutya esiqhelekileyo kunye nemathiriyeli ekrwada yemizi-mveliso, enokunyusa isiphumo sogwebu kwiimveliso zokuhlamba, ukwandisa ukwanda kunye nokuthambisa kwe-emulsifiers, kwaye ifanele ukugcinwa kwexesha elide.I-Sorbitol eyongeziweyo ekudleni inemisebenzi emininzi kunye nemiphumo emzimbeni womntu, njengokubonelela ngamandla, ukuncedisa ekunciphiseni iswekile yegazi, ukuphucula i-intestinal microecology kunye nokunye.
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Iifrangrances
Ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zamavumba athile okanye ama-aromas, emva kwenkqubo yevumba, ezininzi okanye ezininzi zeziqholo, ngokungqinelana nomlinganiselo othile wenkqubo yokudibanisa iziqholo kunye nevumba elithile okanye i-flavour kunye nokusetyenziswa okuthile, ikakhulukazi esetyenziswa kwi-detergents;Ishampu;Ukuhlamba umzimba kunye nezinye iimveliso ezifuna ukunyusa ivumba elimnandi.
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Isodium carbonate
Uthuthu lwesoda ye-inorganic compound, kodwa ihlelwa njengetyuwa, hayi ialkali.Isodium carbonate ngumgubo omhlophe, awunancasa kwaye awunavumba, unyibilika ngokulula emanzini, isisombululo esinamanzi sinealkaline ngamandla, kumoya ofumileyo siya kutsala ukufuma, inxalenye yesodium bicarbonate.Ukulungiswa kwe-sodium carbonate kubandakanya inkqubo ye-alkali edibeneyo, inkqubo ye-alkali ye-ammonia, inkqubo ye-Lubran, njl., Kwaye inokucutshungulwa kwaye ihlanjululwe yi-trona.
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I-Ammonium Bicarbonate
I-Ammonium bicarbonate yimbumba emhlophe, i-granular, ipleyiti okanye i-columnar crystals, ivumba le-ammonia.I-Ammonium bicarbonate luhlobo lwe-carbonate, i-ammonium bicarbonate ine-ion ye-ammonium kwifomula yeekhemikhali, luhlobo lwetyuwa ye-ammonium, kunye netyuwa ye-ammonium ayinakufakwa kunye nealkali, ngoko ke i-bicarbonate ye-ammonium ayifanele idityaniswe kunye ne-sodium hydroxide okanye i-calcium hydroxide. .
