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I-Arhente yoMhlophe weFluorescent (FWA)
Yikhompawundi enomgangatho ophezulu kakhulu wokusebenza kakuhle, ngokulandelelana kwesigidi esi-1 ukuya kwi-100,000 yamacandelo, anokuthi ayenze mhlophe ngokufanelekileyo i-substrates yendalo okanye emhlophe (njengempahla, iphepha, iiplastiki, iingubo).Iyakwazi ukufunxa ukukhanya kwe-violet kunye ne-wavelength ye-340-380nm kwaye ikhuphe ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nobude be-400-450nm, obunokwenza ngokufanelekileyo ukutyheli okubangelwa sisiphene sokukhanya okuluhlaza kwezixhobo ezimhlophe.Inokuphucula ubumhlophe kunye nokukhanya kwezinto ezimhlophe.I-agent emhlophe ye-fluorescent ngokwayo ayinambala okanye umbala ophuzi okhanyayo (oluhlaza), kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni iphepha, i-textile, i-synthetic detergent, iiplastiki, iingubo kunye namanye amashishini asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.Zili-15 iintlobo ezisisiseko zolwakhiwo kunye namalunga nama-400 eekhemikhali ze-fluorescent whitening agents eziye zenziwa kwimizi-mveliso.
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AES-70 / AE2S / SLES
I-AES inyibilika ngokulula emanzini, kunye nokungcola okugqwesileyo, ukumanzisa, i-emulsification, i-dispersion kunye neempawu ezinogwebu, isiphumo esihle sokuqina, ukuhambelana kakuhle, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-biodegradation (idigri yokuthotywa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99%), ukuhlamba okuthambileyo akuzulonakalisa ulusu, ukucaphuka okuncinci. eluswini kunye namehlo, yeyona anionic surfactant ebalaseleyo.
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Urea
Yikhompawundi ephilayo eyenziwe ngekhabhoni, initrogen, ioksijini kunye nehydrogen, enye yezona zinto zilula, kwaye yeyona mveliso iphambili enenitrogen yeprotein metabolism kunye nokubola kwizilwanyana ezincancisayo kunye nentlanzi, kwaye urea yenziwa yi-ammonia kunye nekhabhoni. idioksidi kwishishini phantsi kweemeko ezithile.
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Formic acid
Ulwelo olungenambala olunevumba elinukayo.I-asidi ye-Formic yi-electrolyte ebuthathaka, enye yezinto ezisisiseko zemichiza ekrwada, esetyenziswa kakhulu kwizitshabalalisi, ufele, idayi, amayeza kunye namashishini erabha.I-asidi ye-formic ingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo ekusetyenzweni kwelaphu, ufele olulukiweyo, ushicilelo olulukiweyo kunye nokudaya kunye nokugcinwa kokutya okuluhlaza, kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-arhente yonyango lomphezulu wesinyithi, i-rubber encedisayo kunye nesinyibilikisi semizi-mveliso.
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Isodium carbonate
Uthuthu lwesoda ye-inorganic compound, kodwa ihlelwa njengetyuwa, hayi ialkali.Isodium carbonate ngumgubo omhlophe, awunancasa kwaye awunavumba, unyibilika ngokulula emanzini, isisombululo esinamanzi sinealkaline ngamandla, kumoya ofumileyo siya kutsala ukufuma, inxalenye yesodium bicarbonate.Ukulungiswa kwe-sodium carbonate kubandakanya inkqubo ye-alkali edibeneyo, inkqubo ye-alkali ye-ammonia, inkqubo ye-Lubran, njl., Kwaye inokucutshungulwa kwaye ihlanjululwe yi-trona.
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Phosphoric acid
A acid inorganic eqhelekileyo, phosphoric acid akukho lula volatilize, akukho lula ukubola, phantse akukho oxidation, nge acid commonness, i ternary buthathaka acid, acidity yayo buthathaka ngaphezu hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, kodwa yomelele ngaphezu acetic. acid, boric acid, njl. Phosphoric acid lula deliquified emoyeni, kwaye ubushushu uya kuphulukana namanzi ukufumana pyrophosphoric acid, kwaye ke ngakumbi ukulahlekelwa ngamanzi ukufumana metaphosphate.
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I-Ammonium Bicarbonate
I-Ammonium bicarbonate yimbumba emhlophe, i-granular, ipleyiti okanye i-columnar crystals, ivumba le-ammonia.I-Ammonium bicarbonate luhlobo lwe-carbonate, i-ammonium bicarbonate ine-ion ye-ammonium kwifomula yeekhemikhali, luhlobo lwetyuwa ye-ammonium, kunye netyuwa ye-ammonium ayinakufakwa kunye nealkali, ngoko ke i-bicarbonate ye-ammonium ayifanele idityaniswe kunye ne-sodium hydroxide okanye i-calcium hydroxide. .
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I-aluminium sulfate
Ingasetyenziswa njenge-flocculant kunyango lwamanzi, i-arhente yokugcina kwi-foam fire extinguisher, imathiriyeli ekrwada yokwenza i-alum kunye ne-aluminium emhlophe, imathiriyeli ekrwada ye-oyile decolorization, i-deodorant kunye neyeza, njl. Kwishishini lephepha, linokusetyenziswa njenge-arhente yokumisa I-rosin gum, i-wax emulsion kunye nezinye izixhobo zerabha, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza amatye anqabileyo kunye ne-ammonium alum ephezulu.
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Isodium bicarbonate
Ikhompawundi ye-inorganic, umgubo omhlophe oyikristale, ongenavumba, unetyuwa, unyibilika emanzini.Ibola ngokucothayo kumoya ofumileyo okanye kumoya oshushu, ivelise ikharbon diokside, eboliswa ngokupheleleyo xa ishushu ukuya kuma-270 ° C. Xa ibonakaliswe kwiasidi, yophuka ngamandla, ivelise ikharbon diokside.
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ISorbitol
I-Sorbitol sisongezo sokutya esiqhelekileyo kunye nemathiriyeli ekrwada yemizi-mveliso, enokunyusa isiphumo sogwebu kwiimveliso zokuhlamba, ukwandisa ukwanda kunye nokuthambisa kwe-emulsifiers, kwaye ifanele ukugcinwa kwexesha elide.I-Sorbitol eyongeziweyo ekudleni inemisebenzi emininzi kunye nemiphumo emzimbeni womntu, njengokubonelela ngamandla, ukuncedisa ekunciphiseni iswekile yegazi, ukuphucula i-intestinal microecology kunye nokunye.
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I-Sodium Sulfite
I-sodium sulfite, umgubo omhlophe wekristale, onyibilikayo emanzini, onganyibilikiyo kwi-ethanol.I-chlorine enganyibilikiyo kunye ne-ammonia zisetyenziswa ikakhulu njenge-fiber stabilizer eyenziweyo, i-ejenti yokucoca ilaphu, umphuhlisi weefoto, i-deoxidizer yedayi, ivumba elimnandi kunye ne-arhente yokunciphisa idayi, i-arhente yokususa i-lignin ekwenzeni iphepha.
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I-Chloride ye-Ferric
Inyibilika emanzini kwaye ifunxa kakhulu, inokufunxa ukufuma emoyeni.Ishishini ledayi lisetyenziswa njenge-oxidant ekudayweni kwedayi ye-indycotin, kwaye ishishini lokushicilela kunye nokudaya lisetyenziswa njenge-mordant.Ishishini le-organic lisetyenziswa njenge-catalyst, i-oxidant kunye ne-chlorination agent, kwaye ishishini leglasi lisetyenziswa njengombala oshushu we-glassware.Ekunyangelweni kwamanzi amdaka, idlala indima yokucoca umbala wamanzi amdaka kunye neoli ethotywayo.
