Zithini iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo i-calcium chloride yemizi-mveliso kunye ne-calcium chloride etyiwayo?

I-calcium chloride yahlulwe yaba yi-calcium chloride dihydrate kunye ne-calcium chloride engamanzi ngokweekristale zamanzi aqulethwe kuyo. Iimveliso ziyafumaneka ngomgubo, i-flake kunye ne-granular form. Ngokweeklasi yahlulwe yaba yi-calcium chloride yodidi lweshishini kunye ne-calcium chloride yodidi lokutya. I-calcium chloride dihydrate yi-white flake okanye i-grey chemical, kwaye ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwe-calcium chloride dihydrate kwimarike kukwi-arhente yokunyibilikisa ikhephu. I-calcium chloride dihydrate yomiswa kwaye yomiswe kubushushu obuyi-200 ~ 300℃, kwaye iimveliso ze-calcium chloride ezingamanzi zingalungiswa, eziziingceba ezimhlophe neziqinileyo okanye amasuntswana kubushushu begumbi. Isetyenziswa rhoqo emanzini anetyuwa asetyenziswa kwizixhobo zokufriji, ii-agents zokususa i-road deicing kunye ne-desiccant.

① Ukusetyenziswa kwe-calcium chloride yezinga lemizi-mveliso

1. I-calcium chloride ineempawu zobushushu kunye nendawo yokubanda ephantsi xa idibana namanzi, kwaye isetyenziswa njengokususa ikhephu nomkhenkce ezindleleni, kwiindlela ezinkulu, kwiindawo zokupaka iimoto nakwiindawo zokubeka iimoto.
2. I-calcium chloride inomsebenzi wokufunxwa kwamanzi ngamandla, kuba ayithathi cala, ingasetyenziselwa ukomisa iigesi ezininzi eziqhelekileyo, ezifana ne-nitrogen, ioksijini, i-hydrogen, i-hydrogen chloride, i-sulfur dioxide kunye nezinye iigesi. Kodwa ayikwazi ukomisa i-ammonia kunye notywala, kulula ukuyiphendula.
3. i-calcium chloride kwisamente ene-calcium njengesongezelelo, ingenza ubushushu be-calcination yesamente i-clinker buncitshiswe ngama-degrees angama-40, iphucule amandla okuvelisa i-oven.
4. Isisombululo samanzi se-calcium chloride sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokupholisa iifriji kunye nokwenza umkhenkce. Nciphisa inqanaba lokukhenkceza kwesisombululo, ukuze iqondo lokukhenkceza lamanzi libe ngaphantsi kwe-zero, kwaye iqondo lokukhenkceza lesisombululo se-calcium chloride libe yi--20-30℃.
5. ingakhawulezisa ukuqina kwekhonkrithi kwaye yonyuse ukumelana nokubanda kwesamente yokwakha, sisixhobo esibalaseleyo sokuthintela ukukhenkceza kwesakhiwo.
6. ukuveliswa kotywala, i-ester, i-ether kunye ne-acrylic resin esetyenziswa njenge-arhente yokufunxa amanzi emzimbeni.
7. isetyenziswa njengearhente yokugquma izibuko kunye nomqokeleli wothuli lwendlela, ilaphu lekotoni elithintela umlilo elithintela umlilo elithintela ilangatye.
8. isetyenziswa njengearhente yokukhusela i-aluminium magnesium metallurgy, iarhente yokucoca.
9. yimveliso ye-color lake pigment ebangela ukudumba.
10. yokucoca iphepha elilahliweyo.
11. Isetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuhlaziya.
12. isetyenziswa njengesongezo seoyile yokuthambisa.
13. kukuveliswa kwezinto ezikrwada zetyuwa yecalcium.
14. ishishini lokwakha lingasetyenziswa njengenkcazelo yokuncamathelisa kunye neyokugcina imithi: Ukwakheka kweglu kwisakhiwo.
15. kwi-chloride, i-caustic soda, imveliso yesichumiso esingaphiliyo esisetyenziselwa ukususa i-SO42-.
16. ezolimo zingasetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokutshiza ingqolowa ukuthintela izifo zomoya oshushu owomileyo, ukulungiswa komhlaba onetyuwa, njl.njl.
17. I-calcium chloride ekufakweni kothuli, ukunciphisa ubungakanani bothuli kunempembelelo ebalulekileyo.
18. Kwindawo yokugrumba ioyile, ingazinzisa iileya zodaka kubunzulu obahlukeneyo. Thambisa i-thambisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umsebenzi wokwemba uqhubeka kakuhle. I-calcium chloride enobunyulu obuphezulu isetyenziselwa ukwenza iplagi yemingxunya, edlala indima esisigxina kwindawo yokugrumba ioyile.
19. Ukongezwa kwe-calcium chloride emanzini edama lokudada kungenza amanzi edama abe sisisombululo se-pH buffer kwaye konyuse ubunzima bamanzi edama, nto leyo enokunciphisa ukukhukuliseka kwekhonkrithi yodonga lwedama.
20. unyango lwamanzi amdaka aqulethe i-fluorine, amanzi amdaka ukususa i-phosphoric acid, i-mercury, i-lead kunye ne-copper heavy metals, ezinyibilikayo emanzini emva kokuba i-chloride ion inefuthe lokubulala iintsholongwane.
21. Ukongezwa kwe-calcium chloride emanzini ee-aquarium zasemanzini kunokunyusa umxholo we-calcium ekhoyo emanzini, kwaye ii-molluscs kunye nee-coelenterates ezikhuliswe kwi-aquarium ziya kuyisebenzisa ukwenza amaqokobhe e-calcium carbonate.
22. Yenza isichumiso esidityanisiweyo nge-calcium chloride dihydrate powder, indima yokuveliswa kwesichumiso esidityanisiweyo yi-granulation, kusetyenziswa i-viscosity ye-calcium chloride ukufezekisa i-granulation.

② Ukusetyenziswa kwe-calcium chloride ekumgangatho wokutya

1. yee-apile, iibhanana kunye nezinye izithinteli zokugcina iziqhamo.
2. ukuphucula iproteni entsonkothileyo yomgubo wengqolowa kunye ne-calcium fortifier ekutyeni.
3. njengesixhobo sokuphilisa, ingasetyenziselwa imifuno esemathinini. Ikwaqinisa ii-soy curds ukuze zenze i-tofu, kwaye ingasetyenziswa njengesithako kwi-molecular gastronomy ngokuphendula ne-sodium alginate ukuze zenze ii-pellets ezifana ne-caviar phezu kwemifuno kunye neejusi zeziqhamo.
4. Kwimveliso yebhiya, xa kungekho ziminerali kwimveliso yebhiya, ulwelo lwemveliso yebhiya luya kongezwa kwi-calcium chloride yokutya, kuba i-calcium ion yenye yezona ziminerali zinefuthe kakhulu kwinkqubo yokwenza ibhiya, iya kuchaphazela i-acidity ye-wort kwaye i-yeast idlala indima. Kwaye i-calcium chloride yokutya inokunika ibhiya ebilisiweyo ubumnandi.
5. njenge-electrolyte eyongezwa kwiziselo zemidlalo okanye kwezinye iziselo ezibandayo kuquka namanzi asebhotileni. Ngenxa yokuba i-calcium chloride yokutya ngokwayo inencasa enamandla kakhulu yetyuwa, ingathatha indawo yetyuwa ukuvelisa iikomkomere ezicoliweyo ngaphandle kokunyusa isiphumo somxholo wesodium ekutyeni. I-calcium chloride yokutya inepropati ye-cryogenic kwaye isetyenziselwa ukulibazisa ukukhenkcezwa kwe-caramel kwiibha zetshokholethi ezizaliswe yi-caramel.