Ukusetyenziswa kwe-trisodium phosphate kwimizi-mveliso
Ulwazi olusisiseko lweTrisodium phosphate:
Kwimo yamanzi nakwimixube equlethe amanzi acwebezelayo. Eyona ixhaphakileyo yi-trisodium phosphate decahydrate. Imo yayo yemolekyuli yi-Na₃PO₄. Ubunzima bemolekyuli 380.14, Inombolo ye-CAS 7601-54-9. Imbonakalo yayo yikristale emhlophe okanye engenambala, kulula ukuyinyamezela, kulula ukuyinyibilikisa emanzini, isisombululo samanzi sine-alkaline kakhulu, ixabiso le-pH lesisombululo samanzi esiyi-1% limalunga ne-12.1, uxinano oluhambelanayo yi-1.62.
Umgangatho osemgangathweni: umxholo we-trisodium phosphate ≥98%, i-chloride ≤1.5%, izinto ezinganyibilikiyo emanzini ≤0.10%.
Intsimi yesicelo:
Unyango lwamanzi: Njengesixhobo esifanelekileyo sokuthambisa amanzi, singadityaniswa ne-calcium kunye ne-magnesium plasma emanzini ukwenza imvula, ukunciphisa ubulukhuni bamanzi nokuthintela ukwakheka kwezikali, kwaye sisetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lweekhemikhali, kwimpahla yokunxiba, ekuprinteni nasekudayeni, ekwenzeni amaphepha, ekuveliseni umbane nakwamanye amashishini onyango lwamanzi kunye nokuthintela izikali zebhoyila.
Unyango lomphezulu wesinyithi: Ingasetyenziswa njengearhente yokulungisa umphezulu wesinyithi ukususa ii-oxides, umhlwa kunye nokungcola kumphezulu wesinyithi, yonyusa ukunamathela komphezulu wesinyithi, iququzelele unyango olulandelayo lokugquma umphezulu olufana nokufaka i-electroplating, i-electrophoresis kunye nokutshiza, kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-metal corrosion inhibitor okanye i-arhente yokuthintela umhlwa.
Isepha yokucoca: Ngenxa ye-alkaline yayo enamandla, isetyenziswa kwifomyula ye-arhente yokucoca i-alkaline enamandla, njenge-arhente yokucoca iimoto, i-arhente yokucoca umgangatho, i-arhente yokucoca isinyithi, njl.njl., kwaye ingasetyenziswa njengesepha yeebhotile zokutya, iitini, njl.njl., kodwa ikwasetyenziswa ukuphucula amandla okucoca isepha, ukususa amabala kunye negrisi kwiimpahla, kunye nokuthintela ukuphinda kubole ukungcola.
Ishishini lokuprinta nokudaya: Njenge-arhente yokulungisa ukudaya kunye nesincedisi se-mercerizing ngelaphu, inceda ukudaya ukuba kusasazeke kwaye kungene ngcono kwilaphu, kuphuculwe impembelelo yokuprinta kunye nokudaya, kwaye kwenze ilaphu libe bushelelezi kwaye likhazimle ngakumbi.
Ishishini le-enamel: isetyenziswa njenge-flux, i-decolorizing agent, inciphisa i-melting point ye-enamel, iphucula umgangatho wayo kunye nombala wayo.
Ishishini lesikhumba: Isetyenziswa njengesisusa-mafutha kunye nearhente yokususa iglu ukunceda ukususa amafutha kunye nokungcola kwisikhumba esiluhlaza kunye nokuphucula umgangatho kunye neempawu zesikhumba.
Ishishini lesinyithi: isetyenziswa njengearhente yokususa amafutha ngeekhemikhali, ilungiselela iarhente yokususa amafutha ngeekhemikhali kumphezulu wokubopha, isusa ioyile kunye nokungcola kumphezulu wesinyithi.
Ishishini leMithi: Ingasetyenziswa njenge-alkaline buffer ebuthathaka ukugcina ixabiso le-pH emzimbeni, kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-emulsifier, i-stabilizer kunye ne-arhente yokukhulula elawulwayo yokukhululwa kancinci kwimveliso yamayeza.