Ziziphi iindlela zokusetyenziswa kwe-selenium kwimizi-mveliso?

Ishishini le-elektroniki
I-Selenium ineempawu ze-photosensitivity kunye ne-semiconductor, kwaye isetyenziswa rhoqo kwishishini lombane ukwenza ii-photocells, i-photosensor, izixhobo ze-laser, izilawuli ze-infrared, ii-photocells, i-photoresistors, izixhobo zokukhanya, ii-photometers, i-rectifiers, njl. njl. malunga ne-30% yemfuno epheleleyo.I-selenium ecocekileyo yococeko (99.99%) kunye ne-selenium alloys yimithombo yeendaba eziphambili ezithatha ukukhanya kwiifotokopi, ezisetyenziswe kwiikopi zamaphepha kunye neefotoreceptors ze-laser press.Uphawu olubalulekileyo lwe-selenium engwevu kukuba ineempawu eziqhelekileyo ze-semiconductor kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukuchongwa kwamaza kanomathotholo kunye nokulungiswa.Isilungisi se-Selenium sineempawu zokumelana nomthwalo, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokuzinza okuhle kombane.

Ishishini leglasi
I-Selenium yi-decolorizer yomzimba kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa kwishishini leglasi.Ukuba igilasi ekrwada iqulethe i-ion zentsimbi, iglasi iya kubonisa ukukhanya okuluhlaza, kwaye i-selenium iqinile kunye ne-metallic luster, ukongeza inani elincinci le-selenium lingenza iglasi ibonakale ibomvu, iluhlaza kwaye ibomvu iyancedisana, yenza iglasi ingabi nambala. ukuba i-selenium eninzi yongezwa, unokwenza i-ruby glass eyaziwayo - iglasi ye-selenium.Iselenium kunye nezinye iintsimbi zingasetyenziswa kunye ukunika iglasi imibala eyahlukileyo engwevu, ubhedu kunye nepinki.Iglasi emnyama esetyenziswa kwizakhiwo kunye neemoto nayo iqulethe i-selenium, enciphisa amandla okukhanya kunye nesantya sokudlulisa ubushushu.Ukongeza, iglasi yeselenium inokusetyenziselwa ukwenza isibane sesibane somqondiso obomvu ekudibaneni kweendlela.

Ishishini leMetallological
I-Selenium inokuphucula ukusebenza kwentsimbi, ngoko isetyenziswa rhoqo kwishishini le-metallurgical.Ukongeza i-0.3-0.5% i-selenium ukuphosa isinyithi, isinyithi esingenasici kunye ne-alloys zethusi kunokuphucula iimpawu zabo zomatshini, ukwenza isakhiwo sibe lukhuni ngakumbi, kunye nomphezulu wamacandelo omatshini agudileyo.I-alloys eyenziwe nge-selenium kunye nezinye izinto zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-low-voltage rectifiers, ii-photocells, kunye nemathiriyeli ye-thermoelectric.

Ishishini lemichiza
I-Selenium kunye neekhompawundi zayo zihlala zisetyenziswa njenge-catalysts, i-vulcanizers kunye ne-antioxidants.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-selenium njenge-catalyst kuneenzuzo zeemeko zokusabela kancinci, ixabiso eliphantsi, ukungcoliseka okuncinci kokusingqongileyo, unyango olufanelekileyo emva konyango, njl.Kwinkqubo yokuveliswa kwerabha, i-selenium iqhele ukusetyenziswa njenge-ejenti ebangela i-vulcanizing ukomeleza ukunganyangeki kwerabha.

Ishishini lezempilo
I-Selenium yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-antioxidant enzymes (i-glutathione peroxidase) kunye neprotheni ye-selenium-P kwizilwanyana kunye nabantu, enokuphucula ukukhuseleka komntu, umhlaza, izifo zesisu, izifo zentliziyo kunye ne-cerebrovascular, izifo ze-prostate, izifo zombono, njl., ngoko i-selenium isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwicandelo lezonyango kunyango kunye nokunciphisa izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezibangelwa kukungabikho kwe-selenium.Ekubeni i-selenium yinto efunekayo yokulandelela umzimba womntu kwaye inempembelelo ebalulekileyo kwimpilo yabantu, imboni yezempilo sele iqalile ukuphuhlisa iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zokuncedisa i-selenium, ezifana ne-malt selenium.

Ezinye izicelo
Kwimveliso yezolimo, i-selenium inokongezwa kwisichumisi ukuphucula imeko yokunqongophala kwe-selenium yomhlaba kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo.I-selenium ikwasetyenziswa kwizinto zokuthambisa, kwaye ezinye izithambiso eziqulethe i-selenium zineziphumo zokuchasa ukuguga.Ukongeza, ukongeza i-selenium kwisisombululo se-plating kunokuphucula ukubonakala kwamalungu okucwenga, ngoko ke ikwayiyo.isetyenziswe kushishino lokucoca.