Ukwaziswa kweearhente zekhemikhali ezisetyenzisiweyo zengubo yokuhlamba

Imichiza esisiseko

Ⅰ Acid, Alkali kunye netyuwa

I-1. I-Acetic Acid

I-acetic acid iqhele ukusetyenziswa ukuze ihlengahlengise i-PH kwinkqubo yokuhlamba iimpahla, okanye isetyenziselwa ukususa uboya be-vat kunye neenwele nge-acid selselse.

I-2. I-oxlic acid

I-oxlic acid inokusetyenziselwa ukucoca amabala empahla yokunxiba, kodwa kunye nokuhlamba i-potassium ye-potassium isisiseko isimiselo esisigxina kwimpahla yokunxiba, okanye isetyenziselwa impahla yokunxiba.

I-3. Phosphoric acid

I-Caustic Soda ayifanele idibane nolusu kwaye inokubangela ukutshiswa kakhulu. I-Caustic Soda inokuchitheka ngokupheleleyo zonke iintlobo zemicuzula yezilwanyana ezinje ngoboya noboya. Ngokubanzi isetyenziselwa ukubila kweentsinga zendalo ezinje ngekotoni, enokususa i-fiber

Ukungcola kubungakanani kunokusetyenziselwa ubugcisa befibre ye-cotton, ukuhlamba iimpahla njengearhente ye-Arkali, i-Alkali Agent, hlamba i-Alkali Arhente inamandla kuneSoda Ash.

I-4, isodium hydroxide

Ezinye iimpahla, kufuneka zihlanjwe ngombala wokukhanya, zinokudilizwa ngeSoda Ash. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlengahlengisa i-ph yesisombululo.

5. I-Sodium sulphate yomgubo wesodium

Yaziwa njenge-Gieberia. Ingasetyenziselwa iarhente yokukhuthaza idayi ye-Dye yokudayithisa i-dayings, i-DYES esebenzayo, i-DYES ye-DYES, le DYE.

Ubukhulu. Kuba idayi akukho lula ukuba igudile, idayi eseleyo emanzini aphezulu kakhulu. Ukongezwa kwe-sodium powder kunganciphisa ukunyibilisela kwedaba emanzini, ngaloo ndlela kukhulisa amandla ombala wedayi yedayi. chromic

Isixa semali sinokuncitshiswa, kwaye umbala wedayi uyakhula, ukuphucula umgangatho wokudaya kunye nobunzulu bemibala.

I-6. Isodium hloride

Ityiwa isetyenziselwa ukutshintsha i-sodium powder njengearhente yokukhuthaza idayi, isebenza, i-dalcannedy ye-dabcan ilingana ne-100 yeenxalenye zomgubo we-onhydround okanye iinxalenye ezingama-22 ze-shrim sodium powder.

Ⅱ I-SOFTERIRE YAMANZI, UMHLA

I-1. Isodium hexametapthosphate

Yiarhente elungileyo yokuthambisa amanzi. Ingagcina idayi kunye nesepha kwaye izuze imiphumo yokucocwa kwamanzi.

I-2. I-Shoodoimum Hydrogen phosphate

Kwimpahla yokunxiba, ihlala isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo ne-sodium dihydrogen phosphate ilawula ukubaluleka kwexabiso leselihlathi.

I-3. I-Trisodium phosphate

Ngokubanzi isetyenziselwa ukuthoba i-softener enzima, isicoci, isicoci sentsimbi. Isetyenziswe njengoNcedo olwalukileyo lwendwangu yekotoni, inokuthintela isoda ye-caustic kwisisombululo sokubalwa kwendawo enzima kwaye ikhuthaze isiphumo se-caustic soda kwilaphu lekotoni.

Ⅲ i-bleach

1. I-Sodium Hypochlorite

I-Sodium Hypochlorimite i-Bleaching ngokubanzi kufuneka iqhutywa phantsi kweemeko ze-ALKALIIN, kwaye le ndlela iqhumayo iphantse yaqikeka okwangoku.

2. I-Hydrogen Peroxide

Ngokwesiqhelo amalaphu angamkeli i-Hydrogen Peroxide kwi-80-100 ° C, iimfuno eziphezulu zezixhobo, iindleko eziphezulu kune-sodium hypochlorite, ilungele iimveliso eziphezulu.

I-3. I-potassium isisiseko

I-potassium isisiseko esisigxina sine-oxidation eyomeleleyo, amandla e-oxidation kwiZisombululo zeAcidic inamandla, yiarhente elungileyo ye-oxidifiching kunye nebluach. Ukuhlamba iimpahla, ukususwa kwemibala kunye nokugabha,

Umzekelo, ukutshiza i-PP (inkawu), i-speeve ye-PP

Ⅳ Iiarhente zokunciphisa

I-1. I-Sodium tioulphate yesoda yokubhaka

Ngokufuthi eyaziwa njenge-hai bo. Kwimpahla yokuhlamba iimpahla, iimpahla ezigcwele yi-sodium hypochlorite kufuneka zidityaniswe ngesoda yokubhaka. Oku kungenxa yokufakwa kwesoda yokubhaka, enokunciphisa izinto ezinje ngegesi ye-chlorine.

I-2. USoium Sohpolphite

Yaziwa njenge-sodium esezantsi ye-sodium, yiarhente eqinileyo yokuthulula i-DYS, kwaye ixabiso le-pH lizinzile ngo-10.

I-3, isodium metabisulfite

Ngenxa yexabiso layo eliphantsi, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumzi-mveliso wokuhlamba iimpahla ukuze ithathe inxaxheba emva kwe-potassium engafaniyo.

Ⅴ I-enzymes yebhayiloji

1. Ukuchitha i-enzyme

Impahla yeDesim iqulethe isitatshi esikhulu okanye isitayile esishiyiweyo. Isiphumo esisoloko sisenza i-enzymeme ukuba inokuthatha i-hydrolysis ye-hydrolysis ye-starsolecular stains, kwaye ivelise ubunzima obuncinci kunye nohlobo lwe-viscofity

Ezinye iimorand eziphantsi zemolekyuli ezinamanzi aphezulu afunyanwa ngokuhlamba ukususa i-hydrolyzate. I-amylase inokususa i-pulp exubeneyo ihlala ihleli isitatshi. Ukuchitha i-enzyme

Iphawuleka ngamandla aphezulu okuguqula kwisitatshi, nto leyo enokutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo isitatshi ngaphandle kokwenzakalisa iSelecelose, elona ncedo lukhethekileyo lolwazi lwe-enzyme. Inika umsebenzi osisigxina,

Yenza igalelo kuzinzo kunye nokuthetha ngokutyibilikayo kweengubo emva kokuqhubekeka.

I-2. Uselfowuni

Uselseulase ngokukhethekileyo isetyenziswa ngokukhethekileyo kwii-seluples kunye ne-seluplose Fiber Derivatives, inokuphucula iipropathi zomhlaba kunye nombala wezixhobo, kwaye unokususa umphezulu webala

Umqhaphu kunye ne-lint; Ingakhathaza i-Degrade fibers kwaye yenza ilaphu liziva lithambile kwaye likhululekile. Uselsesuse unokunyibilikisa emanzini, kwaye uhambelana ngokuchanekileyo nearhente yokuhlambela kunye nokucoca, kodwa kudibana nearhente yokunciphisa,

I-oxidants kunye ne-enzymes ayisebenzi kakuhle. Ngokweemfuno zexabiso le-pH lokuhlamba amanzi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlamba, iselsela zinokwahlulwa zangaphantsi kwe-acidic ye-acidic kunye neselflay.

I-3. I-laccase

I-laccase yi-polly-ene-polyphenol ye-polyphenol, enokuthi ikhathaze i-Revox Reance I-novo enovelwano i-aspergilsus iger ukuba ivelise i-denilite lancase nge-bilcase ngokunyaniseka

II S, inokusetyenziselwa ukubeka i-decimeze i-denim ye-denigo dys. I-laccase inokuthatha i-oxidation ye-Indidi ye-Indigo Dyes, ikhuphe i-Indigo Molecule, kwaye idlale indima ekupheliseni, ke ukutshintsha imbonakalo ye-Indigo edayiweyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-laccase kwi-denim yokuhlamba kunezinto ezimbini

① Faka endaweni ye-follulase ye-enzyme

② Hinse endaweni ye-sodium hypochlorite

Sebenzisa ubuchule kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-laccase kwidayi ye-Indigo, iRinking inokufezekisa ezi ziphumo zilandelayo

① Nika imveliso imveliso entsha, isitayile esitsha kunye nesiphumo sokugqibela sokugqiba ② Ukuphucula inqanaba leemveliso, ukubonelela ngenkqubo yokuqalisa i-afdan

③ Gcina eyona nkqubo ye-denim efanelekileyo yokugqiba

Kulula ukuqhekeka, ukuzala kwakhona.

Imveliso eluhlaza.

Ⅵ I-surfacapes

I-surfacapecants yizinto ezinamaqela aqingqiweyo ye-hydrophilic kunye namaqela e-olephilic, ezinokuthathwa kumphezulu wesisombululo, kwaye zinokunciphisa kakhulu uxinzelelo lwesona sisombululo. I-surfacapes kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso kwaye

Inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zobomi bemihla ngemihla, kwaye imisebenzi yayo ebalulekileyo imanzi, ityhila, ukuqina, ukungcungcutheka, ukusasaza, ukusasaza, ukusasazeka, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukuhambisa, ukusasaza, ukwenjenjalo.

1. Iarhente yokuma

Iarhente engeyiyo i-Ionic ilungele ukuhlamba izinto ezibuthathaka ngakumbi ezinje nge-enzymes, enokuphelisa ukungena kwe-enzyme molekyuli kunye nokuphucula iziphumo ngexesha lokuzipha. Yongeza ngexesha lenkqubo yokugqibezela ethambileyo

Iarhente engeyiyo i-Ionic yokuntywila inokuphucula kakhulu isiphumo sokuqokelela.

I-2. Anti-Stain Agent

Iarhente ye-anti-Dye ye-Polyacrylic Acid Polymer Polymer ye-Polymer ye-Polymer ye-Polymer, enokuthi ikhusele idayi ye-Indico, idayi yedayinti ichaphazela ileyibheli yempahla kunye nepokothweni kwinkqubo yokuhlamba

Ukudaya kwelaphu, ukuqhutywa, i-Applique kunye namanye amalungu kunokuthintela umbala kwinkqubo yokuhlamba yendwangu eprintiweyo kunye nelaphu elidliweyo. Ilungele yonke inkqubo yokuhlamba i-enim. I-Stain ayifanelanga kuphela i-super

Ifuthe elinamandla le-anti-stain, kodwa linomsebenzi wokuchitha engathethekiyo kunye nokucoca, nge-selsulase defa, inokukhuthaza isellusa, iphucule iqondo lokuhlamba i-denim, lifutshane

Xa uhlanjwa, ukunciphisa isixa se-enzyme nge-20% -30%. Ukuqulunqwa kunye nokuqulunqwa kweemveliso zeDye-Dye eziveliswa ngabavelisi abaziveliswayo abafani, kwaye kukho iifom zethamo ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngomgubo kunye nearhente yamanzi ethengiswayo.

I-3. I-Witgent (ioyile yesepha)

Ayisiyo kuphela ifuthe eliyimpembelelo ye-Super Anti, kodwa linomsebenzi wokusebenzisa umsebenzi ongacacanga kunye nokuhlamba umsebenzi. Xa isetyenziselwa ukuhlamba i-enzymatic yokuhlamba iimpahla zokuzonwabisa, inokususa umbala odadayo kunye nokuphucula ukuqaqamba kwe-enzyme

Emva kokuhlamba, inokufumana i-gloss ecocekileyo neqaqambileyo kwilaphu. I-Soiny yesepha yi-opgent eqhelekileyo esetyenziselwa ukuhlamba iimpahla, kwaye intsebenzo yayo inokuvavanywa ngokuvavanya amandla okusasaza, ukwenzela amandla.

Ⅶ Auxiline

1. Iarhente yokulungisa imibala

Emva kweentsini zedayi zeselfowuni ezinee-Dyes ngqo kunye needayi eziphindayo, ukuba zihlanjululwe ngokuthe ngqo, ziya kubangela ukuba umbala ukhululwe nge-dys engafakwanga. Ukwenzela ukuthintela oku kungenzeki kwaye kufezekise ukunyaniseka kombala okhawulezayo,

Ngokwesiqhelo izitayile kufuneka zilungiswe emva kokudaya. Iarhente yokulungisa umbala yinto ebalulekileyo yokuphucula ukubopha ukutya kweedayi zedayi kunye nee-tics. Iiarhente zombala ezikhoyo zahlulwe zaza: I-Dicyadiamiamiation Ukulungisa imibala,

I-Polymer ye-Polymer Ammonium ye-Ammonium

I-2. I-AIDS AIDS

I-Spandex Chrine Chrine

Iarhente ye-chlorine isetyenziswe kwibhafu efanayo ye-sodium hypochlorite inokuthintela ukonakaliswa kwe-tenses ezibangelwe yi-Bleaching

Inxeba kunye nelaphu liguqukile emva kokuhlamba

② I-Hydrogen Poroxide Bleaching Stabilizer

I-Hydrogen Peroxide phantsi kweemeko ze-alkali ine-monakalose iya kubangela ukonakalisa i-Oxidation, kukhokelela ekuncipheni kwamandla e-fiber. Ke ngoko, xa uvelise i-hydrogen peroxide, ukulungisa okusebenzayo kwe-hydrogen peroxide kufuneka iphazanyiswe,

Iyimfuneko ngokubanzi ukongeza i-stabilizer kwisisombululo se-Bleaching.

I-Hydrogen Peroxide iBilech Granergachist esetyenzisiweyo kunye ne-Houstic Soda kunye ne-Hydrogen Peroxide inefuthe elikhethekileyo kwi-DeCoriaching ye-DeCoriad Impahla yokunxiba.

I-Arhente yokukhutshelwa kwe-manganese

I-Manganese Dioxide ihlala kumphezulu wendwangu ye-Denim emva konyango olungafaniyo, ekufuneka icace kwaye icoceke ukuze ibonise ilaphu eliqaqambileyo, le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba kukungathathi cala. yayo

Isithako esibalulekileyo sinciphisa iarhente.

I-3, i-ren igqibile iarhente

Indima yeRensin Gqibezela

I-seluplose firrics, kubandakanya i-cotton, ilineni, amalaphu e-viscose, ukhululekile ukunxiba, i-ansure yokufumana, kodwa kulula ukuyifumana, inyibilike, icocekile. Kuba ngesandla samanzi kunye namandla angaphandle,

Kukho i-slip yesalamane phakathi kwe-Amorphous Macromolecular efihlakeleyo kwifayibha, xa imixokelelwane yokutyibilika isuswe ngamanzi okanye ngamandla angaphandle, xa i-macromolecules isuswe ngamanzi okanye ngamandla angaphandle

Ayikwazi ukubuyela kwisikhundla sokuqala, sibangela ii-wrinkles. Emva konyango lwe-resin, ingubo yi-crisp, akukho lula ukungcungcutheka kwaye ilahlekile, kwaye inokukhutshwa ngaphandle kokucinezela. Ukongeza kwi-anti-finkle, i-crepe kwi-denim ihlamba,

Inkqubo yokucinezelwa kwe-Crepe ikwafuna i-resin ibekwe, kwaye i-resin inokugcina isiphumo esikhazimelayo esingaguqukanga ixesha elide. Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yokugqiba i-resti

Umbala wokulungisa: Okwangoku, iGarmon yase-Italiya kunye ne-Bozetto kunye neTatex yeTatex phantse yenza itekhnoloji ye-denim, yeyiphi inkampani yeTatoto ikwakhona ngokuvula

Inkqubo yokugcina imibala ye-Smart-fice iphuhliswa, eyenza ukuba i-Desim igqitywe ngu-resin inesiphumo sendwangu engwevu i-grey ngaphandle konyango, kwaye isombulula ingxaki ye-Inim yombala ophambili

Yenza i-denim nge-ironing isiphumo seziphumo. Phucula umbala wokuzila kwempahla. Kwinkqubo yokufaka imibala yempahla, ibala lokukhawuleza kwelaphu emva kombala wamaqondo obushushu asezantsi, kwaye ngoku inokunyangwa nge-resin kunye nepetroli, engakwazi ukuphucula ilaphu

Ukukhawuleza kwengubo yengubo inokunyanga nefuthe lokungasebenzi kunye nokuzibhabha kwilaphu. Faka umbala wokuhambisa umbala osebenzisa i-resin kunye ne-piel exubeneyo kwaye emva koko tshise umbala.

I-resin esetyenziselwa ukuphinda isebenze

Di-Methylol di-hydroxy e-hylene urea dmdheu.

Ikati kufuneka icinezele i-crepe resin

I-3-kwikati ekhethekileyo: Unyango oluhlala luhleli lwezinto ezihlalayo, zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwikotoni, umqhaphu kunye nemichiza

I-Crepe Gqibezela i-fiber ye-fiber i-firrics kunye ne-whisk yekati ye-whisk ye-hick kunye ne-denim ecekeceke ineentsinga zekotoni.

② i-resin igqibile ukuthambisa

Iarhente yokukhusela i-fiber

I-Adjodtives yokuphucula amandla endwangu

Ⅷ I-antistatic arhente

Ingozi yombane oqingqiweyo

Impahla kunye ne-adsorvo yomzimba; Ilaphu litsala uthuli ngokulula; Kukho imvakalelo yokuthoba ingubo yangaphantsi; I-fiber ye-synthetic

Ilaphu livelisa ukothuka kombane.

Iimveliso zeAvistatic

I-Avistatic P, Antist Argent PK, Antist Arder Agenthe TM, Ajistatic Sn.

Ⅸ Iarhente yokuthambisa

1, Indima yeSoftener

Xa i-softener isetyenziswa kwi-fiber kwaye icelwe, inokuphucula i-luster yomgangatho wefibre.

Ifakwe kumphezulu wendwangu ukuze iphucule ukuthamba. Izenzo zeflener njengezingazekiyo ezibonakalayo kumphezulu weentsinga kwaye ke ziyakwazi ukunciphisa ukusebenzisana phakathi kweentsinga ngexesha elibakhulisa

Ukugungqa kweentsinga kunye nokuhamba kwabo.

Intsebenzo ihlala izinzile ngexesha lokuqhutywa

② Ayikwazi ukunciphisa ubumhlophe kunye nokulungiswa kombala wempahla

Ayikwazi ukuba tyheli kwaye ifumanekile xa ishushu

Emva kokugcinwa kangangexesha elithile, ayinakubangela utshintsho kumbala kwaye uzive imveliso

I-2. Iimveliso ze-SOFTERNER

Ukuhonjiswa kwamanzi okubandayo, ukunyibilika kwefilimu eshushu, i-fluffy softener, ithambile eqaqambileyo, inyibilikisi

Ioyile, i-Anti-Bliking Willic, i-Anti-Bline Solftener, ioyile ye-silicone, ioyile ye-silicone, ioyile ye-hydrophilic.

I-Fluorescence Shitening Agement

I-Fluorening Mbeeling Mbeeling ngxaki kukulungiselela okusebenzisa isiphumo esibonakalayo ukonyusa ubumhlophe beendwangu phantsi kwelanga phantsi kwelanga, ke oko kubizwa ngokuba yi-DYES ye-DYE engenabala.

Iarhente ye-Fluoresting Shitence esetyenziselwa ukuhlamba iimpahla kunye mhlophe kufanele ukuba ibe yi-arhente ye-cotton ye-cotton, eyahlulahlulwe ibe yiarhente ye-bluen kunye nearhente yomhlophe ebomvu.

Ⅺ Ezinye iiarhente zekhemikhali

Iarhente ye-Abrastive: I-Floindeng Grainding Compan I-Laptric yokukhanya, inokutshintsha ilitye le-Pumice, ukunqanda ukonakalo kwilaphu kunye namatye, ukukrala.

Umgubo welitye lokugaya: Ukufaka indawo entle yelitye le-Pumice, isiphumo singcono kune-arhente yokugaya.

I-Sand Ableng Powder: Ivelisa iflofff kumphezulu.

I-Arhente yokuGqibela: yomeleza imbonakalo yobungqingqwa.

Iarhente yeFuzz: Yandisa i-fuzz imvakalelo yempahla, kwaye inokuchithwa ngamalungiselelo e-enzyme. Ukuphatha: Ngokweemfuno zesisindo kunye neziphumo zokwenza iimpahla ngexesha lokusebenza, ukongezwa kwamanzi ahlukeneyo, ukongeza, i-10% ye-paste eyomeleleyo yongezwa ukwenza ukutshiza okanye ukwehla okanye ukwehla okanye ukuzoba ngepeni.